Acute illness in children
Recognise sepsis, meningitis, non-blanching rash, respiratory distress, dehydration, fever in infants and when same-day or emergency assessment is needed.
Paediatrics in the AKT is about recognising risk quickly. Recent feedback points to paediatric cancer, acute illness, safeguarding and confidentiality, so revise common presentations alongside the red flags you cannot miss.
For AKT children and young people, prioritise acute illness, paediatric cancer red flags, safeguarding, developmental milestones, immunisation, childhood infections, adolescent health, confidentiality and Fraser guidance.
Recognise sepsis, meningitis, non-blanching rash, respiratory distress, dehydration, fever in infants and when same-day or emergency assessment is needed.
Revise persistent unexplained symptoms, repeated presentations, red flags such as bone pain, lymphadenopathy, weight loss, bruising and neurological signs.
Know categories of abuse, concerning presentations, repeated attendance, information sharing, documentation and when to escalate concerns.
Learn common developmental milestones, red flags for delay, speech and language concerns, regression and when to refer.
Keep the UK childhood schedule fresh and revise common infections such as scarlet fever, measles, chickenpox, otitis media and meningitis.
Revise confidentiality, Fraser guidance, self-harm, eating disorders, acne, sexual health and safeguarding risk in teenagers.
The official feedback report highlighted paediatric cancer, acute illness in children and safeguarding as areas that caused difficulty.
The latest feedback again mentioned safeguarding children with confidentiality, keeping children and young people in the weak-area cluster.
Paediatric AKT questions often test escalation: what is common, what is serious, what needs safety-netting and when safeguarding changes the plan.
Yes. Children and young people is a full RCGP curriculum topic and recent AKT feedback has highlighted paediatric cancer, acute illness in children, safeguarding and confidentiality themes.
Prioritise acute illness recognition, paediatric cancer red flags, safeguarding, developmental milestones, immunisation, common childhood infections, adolescent health, confidentiality and Fraser guidance.
Focus on recognition rather than oncology detail: persistent unexplained symptoms, repeated presentations, bone pain, lymphadenopathy, bruising, weight loss, night sweats and new neurological signs.
Safeguarding questions often test whether you recognise concerning patterns, share information appropriately, document the rationale and escalate rather than simply treating the presenting symptom in isolation.
This is revision guidance, not official RCGP advice. Check current RCGP, NICE CKS and BNF guidance for clinical decisions. Last reviewed June 2026.
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